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Ota Šik
Ota Šik (11 September 1919 – 22 August 2004) was a Czech economist and politician. He was the man behind the ''New Economic Model'' (economy liberalization plan) and was one of the key figures in the Prague Spring.
==Early years==
Šik was born in the industrial town of Plzeň, Czechoslovakia. Before the Second World War Šik studied Art at Charles University of Prague, and studied politics after the war.
Following the German annexation of the Sudetenland, and the partition of the whole nation in March 1939, Šik joined the Czech Resistance movement. However, he was arrested by the Gestapo in 1940 and sent to the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp. At Mauthausen Šik's fellow inmates included Antonín Novotný, the future president of Czechoslovakia (who was succeeded by the leader of the Prague Spring Alexander Dubček), and Dubček's father, Štefan.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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